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Writer's pictureIndia Rose Matharu-Daley

The world's first native bee sanctuary


Global Goals & Global Society
The world's first native bee sanctuary


Paul Handrick, the founder of the world's first native bee sanctuary in Ireland, raises thought-provoking questions about World Bee Day. As an advocate for wild native bees, Handrick believes that a single day is insufficient to address the global crisis faced by pollinators, and emphasizes that honeybees, often associated with saving bees, can actually exacerbate the problem. To truly help pollinators and ensure their survival, Handrick suggests focusing on creating suitable habitats and abundant forage for native bees. The Bee Sanctuary of Ireland exemplifies this approach and serves as a model for conservation efforts.


The Challenge of Saving Bees


Handrick underscores the need for a sustained effort to protect pollinators. With 40% of invertebrate pollinator species, particularly bees and butterflies, facing extinction globally, every day should be considered World Bee Day. The irony of celebrating on May 20, the birthday of a pioneer in apiculture, lies in the fact that honeybees, although only nine species out of approximately 20,000 species of solitary and bumblebees, can actually compete with and spread disease to wild bees. Handrick argues that honeybees are often mistakenly associated with saving bees due to ignorance rather than malice.


The Importance of Native Bee Conservation


Handrick advocates for prioritizing wild native bees by providing them with suitable habitats and abundant forage. The Bee Sanctuary of Ireland, established by Handrick and his wife, Clare-Louise Donelan, on their farm in County Wicklow, exemplifies this approach. The sanctuary aims to eventually dedicate the entire land to nature, but in the meantime, they cultivate crops with wildlife in mind. Fields of sunflowers and phacelia not only nourish bees and other pollinators during spring and summer but also serve as a food source for birds during autumn and winter.


Handrick's efforts extend beyond the sanctuary. Through social media, he spreads awareness about native bees and offers practical advice on how to support them. The positive response from individuals worldwide who have changed their gardening practices based on his guidance gives Handrick hope and demonstrates the global impact of their work. By fostering a collective understanding and appreciation for native bees, he believes we can make a significant difference in their conservation.






The conservation efforts at the Bee Sanctuary of Ireland align with several SDGs, highlighting the relevance of native bee protection in achieving a sustainable future. SDG 15: Life on Land emphasizes the need to protect and restore biodiversity and ecosystems. By providing suitable habitats and diverse forage for native bees, the sanctuary contributes to preserving biodiversity and creating a balanced ecosystem.


Moreover, the sanctuary's focus on education and raising awareness aligns with SDG 4: Quality Education. By sharing information and inspiring individuals globally to change their gardening practices, Handrick promotes an understanding of the importance of pollinators and their role in maintaining ecological balance.


The efforts of Paul Handrick and the Bee Sanctuary of Ireland reflect the vision of a global society committed to environmental stewardship and biodiversity conservation. By prioritizing the needs of native bees over honeybees, they demonstrate a shift towards a more ecologically balanced approach to pollinator conservation. Their model encourages individuals to observe and appreciate the intricate interactions within nature, fostering a sense of responsibility towards protecting and preserving the environment.


The story of the world's first native bee sanctuary in Ireland, led by Paul Handrick, challenges conventional notions of bee conservation. Recognizing that a single day is not enough, Handrick urges continuous efforts to protect pollinators. By focusing on creating suitable habitats and abundant forage for native bees, the Bee Sanctuary of Ireland sets an example for conservation initiatives worldwide. Their work connects to the SDGs, emphasizing the importance of biodiversity preservation and quality education. Ultimately, Handrick's vision aligns with the global society's commitment to a sustainable future, rooted in environmental awareness and responsible stewardship.


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