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Writer's pictureAmir Nurmagomedov

The tale of the Peepal tree: an Indian folklore echoing sustainable development


The tale of the Peepal tree: an Indian folklore echoing sustainable development
The tale of the Peepal tree: an Indian folklore echoing sustainable development

Long ago, in a village in Arunachal Pradesh, stood a big, ancient Peepal tree (a fig tree, Ficus religiosa). The villagers believed that this tree was the abode of spirits and held significant spiritual and cultural importance. The elders often warned the younger generation about the consequences of disrespecting nature, especially the sacred Peepal tree.


However, as time passed and modernity crept in, some individuals, disregarding the tree's cultural and spiritual significance, decided to chop it down. The following year, a devastating flash flood struck the village. The floodwaters inundated the rice fields of all those involved in cutting down the tree, rendering them uncultivable.


The villagers believed that this calamity was nature's way of exacting vengeance for the disrespect shown to the sacred tree.

Basar, a local from the village, recounted this story, emphasizing the belief that such natural calamities are linked to the community's beliefs and actions. He shared another incident about a man who started a sawmill by the river in the village. Despite warnings from the elders about making money from the forest, the man persisted. Eventually, he was diagnosed with cancer and suffered a prolonged, painful death. His workers, too, met a tragic fate when a flash flood uprooted the entire mill complex, washing away everything.


The villagers believed that this was nature's way of exacting vengeance for the harm done to the environment.





This historic tale from Arunachal Pradesh beautifully encapsulates the essence of life on land, which emphasizes the importance of sustainably managing forests, combating desertification, and halting and reversing land degradation.


The Peepal tree's tale from Arunachal Pradesh serves as a poignant reminder of the delicate balance between humans and nature. It underscores the importance of preserving cultural beliefs and traditions that emphasize sustainability, as they hold the key to achieving a harmonious and prosperous future for all.


Youtube credits: @KanadeFilms

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