The role of youth in shaping the future cannot be overstated. Their energy, innovation, and creativity are essential in driving progress and fostering positive change in today's world. As societies grapple with unprecedented challenges such as climate change, economic inequality, and technological disruption, it is evident that the solutions of tomorrow lie in the hands of young people. They are, without doubt, the key to unlocking a sustainable and inclusive future for all.
Historically, youth have been at the forefront of significant movements and developments. From political revolutions to technological advancements, their boldness in questioning the status quo has often paved the way for transformative progress. In the 21st century, this reality has only intensified, as young people today are more globally connected and informed than any previous generation. Their access to digital platforms enables them to mobilise, advocate, and innovate on a scale unimaginable just a few decades ago.
According to the World Bank, over 42% of the global population is under the age of 25, making youth one of the most significant and influential demographics. As such, young people are not just part of the global society; they are a driving force within it. Their ability to connect across borders, cultures, and ideologies enables them to build networks and collaborations that transcend traditional boundaries. This positions them as vital players in solving global issues, from environmental sustainability to social justice.
This generation is also more determined to play an active role in addressing these global challenges. For instance, unemployment and underemployment among young people remain significant challenges in many parts of the world. According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), the youth unemployment rate is consistently higher than that of adults, and this gap widened further with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. By creating policies that promote education, skill development, and fair employment opportunities, societies are working to ensure that young people can fully participate in the workforce and contribute to the economy. This not only benefits individuals but also strengthens communities and nations as a whole. Providing young people with the means to thrive economically is a crucial step in building resilient societies.
However, the involvement of youth extends far beyond economic participation. On critical issues such as climate change, young people have emerged as the most vocal advocates for action. Movements like Fridays for Future, led by youth climate activists such as Greta Thunberg, have demonstrated the power of young people in shaping public discourse and holding leaders accountable. Their insistence on immediate, far-reaching action has brought climate policy to the forefront of political agendas, proving that the concerns of the younger generation are not only valid but urgent.
Moreover, youth have shown a deep commitment to social justice. In movements advocating for gender equality, racial equity, and LGBTQ+ rights, young voices have been some of the loudest, most passionate, and most influential. These movements are reshaping societal norms and pushing for systemic changes that aim to create a fairer, more inclusive world. The global Black Lives Matter movement, for example, has seen young people mobilising to demand justice and accountability, demonstrating that youth are not just advocates but catalysts for change.
The importance of youth in global society is further underscored by their involvement in grassroots activism and local initiatives. Across the globe, young leaders are working within their communities to address issues such as access to education, healthcare, and clean water. These efforts, often led by individuals or small groups, have an outsized impact on the lives of countless people, proving that meaningful change does not always require large-scale movements but can begin with local action. Whether it is through community organising, volunteering, or social entrepreneurship, youth are making invaluable contributions to societal well-being.
The growing emphasis on youth engagement and participation highlights a broader recognition that young people are not just future leaders—they are leading today. Their involvement in shaping policies, driving innovation, and challenging outdated systems is critical to building a future that is inclusive, resilient, and just. Governments, organisations, and communities must continue fostering an environment where young people can thrive, empowering them to contribute to solutions that benefit all.
Despite their potential, many young people around the world face significant barriers that prevent them from fully participating in society. Lack of access to education, healthcare, and opportunities can hold back entire generations, particularly in regions affected by poverty and conflict. According to UNESCO, 258 million children and youth worldwide are out of school, a statistic that highlights the critical need for greater investment in educational resources and infrastructure. Addressing these disparities is not just a moral imperative but a practical necessity if global challenges are to be met effectively.
At the same time, youth are disproportionately affected by issues such as mental health, poverty, and displacement. The United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) reports that over half of the world’s refugees are children and young people, many of whom face significant obstacles to accessing basic services. It is essential that governments and international organisations prioritise the needs of these vulnerable populations and ensure that young people have the support they need to build secure and fulfilling lives.
Empowering young people is more than simply giving them a voice—it is about recognising their active role in shaping the present and the future. By investing in their development and providing them with the resources they need, we are not only supporting the leaders of tomorrow but also harnessing the power of those who are driving change today. Youth are the key to unlocking a world that is not only sustainable but also equitable, where the aspirations of all people are met.
Ultimately, enabling young people to thrive is not just a responsibility—it is an opportunity. Their contributions are vital to creating a future where innovation, inclusivity, and progress are realised. As key members of the global society, youth are positioned to bring about the transformative changes needed to address the most pressing challenges of our time. Recognising their leadership and potential is the first step toward a world shaped by the vision and dynamism of youth.
This is not merely a question of providing opportunities; it is about ensuring that young people are integral participants in decision-making processes and have the resources to build a future in which they, and future generations, can thrive. As they continue to rise as innovators, advocates, and changemakers, the future will indeed be shaped by the hands of the young.